Why Preservation Matters: Lessons from Sumner County

A 1960s view of the Bradford-Berry House, showing weathered red brick and a small boarded entry porch behind autumn branches.
A 1960s view of the house we are working to preserve, when neglect had almost finished the job.

The Bradford-Berry House came close to disappearing the way most historic structures do—quietly, while no one was watching. It is still here because at every crisis point, someone refused to let it go.

There is a folder of photographs in the Bradford-Berry archive that almost no one looks at.

The pictures were taken in the 1960s. They show the house we are working to preserve—but you have to look closely to recognize it. The brick is there, holding up like brick does. The basic shape of the structure is intact. But the property itself looks abandoned. Trees press in on every side. Vines climb the walls in heavy ropes. The outbuildings are leaning, half-collapsed, returning slowly to the soil.

That is what neglect looks like in real time. It is not a fire. It is not a wrecking ball. It is just the steady, patient pressure of weather and growth and inattention, working on a structure that no longer has anyone watching it.

Most historic buildings disappear that way. Not because someone decided to tear them down, but because no one decided to save them.

National Historic Preservation Month is, at its heart, about that decision. About the moment when somebody looks at a building or a cemetery or a stretch of old fence line and says: this is going to be lost if we do not act. About the unglamorous, often expensive, often slow work of maintenance, restoration, fundraising, and politics that has to happen for any old structure to keep standing.

Sumner County has lost a lot. Buildings that everyone in town once knew by name are now empty lots or strip malls. The brick store Priestly Bradford built around 1800—the only business in this part of the county for a quarter of a century—was demolished in 1915. We have a few photographs of it. We have a few sentences of description. Everything else is gone.

The Bradford-Berry House came close to joining that list. By the time the Hendersonville Arts Council moved in in 1983, the building had already weathered decades of decline. After the Arts Council moved out in 1997, the property landed in private hands and slid backward again. By the early 2020s, the city was pursuing condemnation proceedings just to recover the land it sat on.

It is here today because at every one of those crisis points, someone refused to let it go.

The French Lick Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution marked Henry Bradford’s grave in 1973 and rededicated it in 2017. The Hendersonville Board of Mayor and Aldermen designated the house a historic landmark in 2005—the only property in the city to receive that designation. The Friends of Bradford-Berry Committee organized in 2016 and has not stopped since. The City of Hendersonville took ownership of the land. The Bradford-Berry Preservation Society was founded as America approached its 250th anniversary, with one job: keep this building standing long enough for the next generation to inherit it.

Each of those steps was a choice. Each one required somebody to look at the brick and the staircase and the leaning outbuildings and decide that the time and the money were worth it.

That is the lesson of preservation. It is never automatic. It is never inevitable. The buildings that survive are the ones that somebody loved enough, and organized for, and wrote letters about, and showed up for in city council meetings. The 1960s photographs in our archive are not just documentation. They are a warning. This is what happens when no one decides.

The Bradford-Berry House is now in better hands than it has been in a long time. The walls are still standing. The Pullman staircase is still in place—worn, in need of restoration of its own, but here. The Paris chandeliers that once hung overhead did not make it through. Their absence is part of what we are working to make sure never happens again. The story is still being told. But preservation is a relay race, not a finish line. Every generation has to pick up the baton.

For National Historic Preservation Month, that is the question worth sitting with. Not just what we want to keep, but who is going to do the keeping. Sumner County has answered that question before. The Bradford-Berry House is here because of it. The next chapter is up to us.

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