Today we begin a new series celebrating the Founding Fathers connected to the historic Bradford-Berry House—a tribute to the early Hendersonvillians whose leadership shaped our city, county, and nation. These stories remind us how deeply our community’s roots run into American history.
Major Harry Smith Berry — Service on the 1916 Mexican Border
In 1916, rising unrest from Mexico’s revolutionary government created tension along America’s southern border. During this national uncertainty, Tennessee played a pivotal role—and so did one of Hendersonville’s own: Major Harry Smith Berry.
A West Point graduate and veteran of the Philippines, Berry served with distinction in the 2nd Battalion, 1st Tennessee Infantry, officially known as the First Tennessee Regiment, United States Volunteers, headquartered in Nashville.
This deployment marked a watershed moment in American military history. Until then, state militias (today’s National Guard units) were under the exclusive authority of state governors. But in 1916, for the first time ever, President Woodrow Wilson was granted the power to federalize state militias during national emergencies.
Tennessee Guardsmen, including Major Berry, answered that call.
Major Harry Smith Berry’s leadership during this unprecedented activation stands as a powerful symbol of Hendersonville’s long tradition of service, courage, and commitment to country.
Preserving the Legacy
The Bradford-Berry House is not just a historic structure—it is a living testament to the people who helped shape our community from its earliest days. By preserving this estate, we honor their stories and ensure they continue to inspire future generations.
Learn more, support the preservation effort, and sign up for our newsletter here:
Together, we can help safeguard Hendersonville’s history and the legacy of the Bradford and berry family—whose service, leadership, and patriotism helped build the community we call home.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Harry Smith Berry?
Harry Smith Berry was a West Point graduate and U.S. Army officer from the Berry family of Hendersonville, Tennessee, who served in the Philippines, led Tennessee troops to the Mexican border in 1916, and later served in both World Wars.
What was the 1916 Mexican border mobilization?
In 1916, unrest along the U.S.–Mexico border led President Woodrow Wilson to call up state National Guard units—the first time a president was authorized to federalize state militias during a national emergency.
What military unit did Harry Smith Berry serve in?
Harry Smith Berry served with the 2nd Battalion, 1st Tennessee Infantry, officially the First Tennessee Regiment, United States Volunteers, headquartered in Nashville.
How is Major Harry Smith Berry connected to the Bradford-Berry House?
Harry Smith Berry belonged to the Berry family, which owned the Bradford-Berry House in Hendersonville, Tennessee, for 81 years; he later founded the airfield that became Nashville International Airport.
